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        data-chapter-title="app基础操作api"
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="0" data-path="index.html">
            
                
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                        Introduction
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                            <b>1.</b>
                        
                        移动入门
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                            <b>1.1.</b>
                        
                        移动端测试概述
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                            <b>1.2.</b>
                        
                        移动测试环境搭建搭建
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                            <b>1.2.1.</b>
                        
                        Java环境搭建
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                            <b>1.2.2.</b>
                        
                        Android sdk 环境
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                            <b>1.2.3.</b>
                        
                        Android 虚拟机安装
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                            <b>1.3.</b>
                        
                        ADB命令
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                            <b>1.4.</b>
                        
                        移动端自动化工具
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                            <b>1.5.</b>
                        
                        appium环境搭建
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                            <b>1.6.</b>
                        
                        appium入门案例
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                            <b>2.</b>
                        
                        app操作api
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                            <b>2.1.</b>
                        
                        app基础操作api
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                            <b>2.2.</b>
                        
                        uiautomatorviewer工具
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                            <b>2.3.</b>
                        
                        app元素定位操作api
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                            <b>2.4.</b>
                        
                        根据元素获取信息api
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                            <b>2.5.</b>
                        
                        元素事件操作
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                            <b>2.6.</b>
                        
                        模拟手势操作
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                            <b>2.7.</b>
                        
                        手机操作api
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                            <b>3.</b>
                        
                        Pytest
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                            <b>3.1.</b>
                        
                        pytest安装和介绍
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                            <b>3.2.</b>
                        
                        setup和teardown函数
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                            <b>3.3.</b>
                        
                        pytest的配置文件
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                            <b>3.4.</b>
                        
                        pytest常用插件
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                            <b>3.5.</b>
                        
                        pytest提高1--fixture
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                            <b>3.6.</b>
                        
                        pytest提高2
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                            <b>4.</b>
                        
                        PO模式
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                            <b>4.1.</b>
                        
                        PO模式介绍
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                            <b>4.2.</b>
                        
                        项目准备
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                            <b>4.3.</b>
                        
                        按照业务抽取代码
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                            <b>4.4.</b>
                        
                        抽取的find_element
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                            <b>4.5.</b>
                        
                        抽取基础动作
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                            <b>5.</b>
                        
                        数据驱动--Yaml
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                            <b>5.1.</b>
                        
                        Yaml介绍
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                            <b>5.2.</b>
                        
                        python解析yaml文件
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                            <b>5.3.</b>
                        
                        yaml数据驱动案例
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                        Allure报告和Jenkins集成
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                            <b>6.1.</b>
                        
                        allure介绍
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                        pytest中使用allure
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                        Jenkins安装
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                        Jenkins持续集成配置
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                        <h1 id="app&#x57FA;&#x7840;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;api">App&#x57FA;&#x7840;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;API</h1>
<h2 id="&#x5B66;&#x4E60;&#x76EE;&#x6807;">&#x5B66;&#x4E60;&#x76EE;&#x6807;</h2>
<ul>
<li>&#x638C;&#x63E1;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x3001;&#x5378;&#x8F7D;apk&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</li>
<li>&#x638C;&#x63E1;&#x5224;&#x65AD;&#x662F;&#x5426;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;apk&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</li>
<li>&#x638C;&#x63E1;&#x53D1;&#x9001;&#x53CA;&#x62C9;&#x53D6;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;</li>
</ul>
<p>&#x5B8C;&#x6210;app&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x5316;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x4E00;&#x4E9B;&#x57FA;&#x7840;&#x6761;&#x4EF6;&#x7684;&#x652F;&#x6301;&#xFF0C;&#x672C;&#x8282;&#x5C06;&#x8BB2;&#x89E3;APP&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#x5316;API.</p>
<h3 id="11-&#x524D;&#x7F6E;&#x4EE3;&#x7801;">1.1 &#x524D;&#x7F6E;&#x4EE3;&#x7801;</h3>
<pre><code># &#x4ECE;appium&#x5E93;&#x91CC;&#x9762;&#x5BFC;&#x5165;driver&#x5BF9;&#x8C61;
from appium import webdriver
# server &#x542F;&#x52A8;&#x53C2;&#x6570;
desired_caps = {}
desired_caps[&apos;platformName&apos;] = &apos;Android&apos;
desired_caps[&apos;platformVersion&apos;] = &apos;5.1&apos;
desired_caps[&apos;deviceName&apos;] = &apos;192.168.56.101:5555&apos;
desired_caps[&apos;appPackage&apos;] = &apos;com.android.settings&apos;
desired_caps[&apos;appActivity&apos;] = &apos;.Settings&apos;
# &#x58F0;&#x660E;driver&#x5BF9;&#x8C61;
driver = webdriver.Remote(&apos;http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub&apos;, desired_caps)
</code></pre><h3 id="12-&#x5B89;&#x88C5;apk&#x5230;&#x624B;&#x673A;">1.2 &#x5B89;&#x88C5;apk&#x5230;&#x624B;&#x673A;</h3>
<pre><code>driver.install_app(app_path)

&#x53C2;&#x6570;&#xFF1A;app_path&#xFF1A;APK&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x6240;&#x5728;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;

&#x4E3E;&#x4F8B;:
# driver.install_app(r&quot;D:\Users\Day01\02\login.apk&quot;)
# driver.install_app(os.getcwd() + os.sep + &quot;login.apk&quot;)
</code></pre><h3 id="13-&#x5378;&#x8F7D;&#x624B;&#x673A;&#x4E2D;app">1.3 &#x5378;&#x8F7D;&#x624B;&#x673A;&#x4E2D;app</h3>
<pre><code>driver.remove_app(app_id)
&#x53C2;&#x6570;&#xFF1A;app_id&#xFF1A;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x5378;&#x8F7D;&#x7684;app&#x5305;&#x540D;

&#x4E3E;&#x4F8B;:
# driver.remove_app(&quot;com.itheima.login&quot;)
</code></pre><h3 id="14-&#x5224;&#x65AD;app&#x662F;&#x5426;&#x5DF2;&#x7ECF;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;">1.4 &#x5224;&#x65AD;app&#x662F;&#x5426;&#x5DF2;&#x7ECF;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;</h3>
<pre><code>driver.is_app_installed(bundle_id)
&#x53C2;&#x6570;&#xFF1A;bundle_id: &#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F20;&#x5165;app&#x5305;&#x540D;,&#x8FD4;&#x56DE;&#x7ED3;&#x679C;&#x4E3A;True(&#x5DF2;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;) / False(&#x672A;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;)

&#x793A;&#x4F8B;:
result=driver.is_app_installed(&quot;com.itheima.login&quot;)
print(result)
if result : driver.remove_app(&quot;com.itheima.login&quot;)
else : driver.install_app(os.getcwd() + os.sep + &quot;login.apk&quot;)
</code></pre><h3 id="15-&#x53D1;&#x9001;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5230;&#x624B;&#x673A;">1.5 &#x53D1;&#x9001;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5230;&#x624B;&#x673A;</h3>
<pre><code># &#x53D1;&#x9001;abcd.txt&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5230;&#x624B;&#x673A;&#x7684;sdcard/hello.txt
with open(&quot;abcd.txt&quot;, &quot;r&quot;) as f:
    data = f.read() #&#x8BFB;&#x53D6;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x5168;&#x90E8;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;
    # base64&#x7F16;&#x7801;
    b64_data = str(base64.b64encode(data.encode(&quot;utf-8&quot;)), &quot;utf-8&quot;)
    # &#x53D1;&#x9001;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5230;&#x624B;&#x673A; &#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x540D;&#x5B57;
    driver.push_file(&quot;/sdcard/hello.txt&quot;, b64_data)
</code></pre><h3 id="16-&#x4ECE;&#x624B;&#x673A;&#x91CC;&#x9762;&#x62C9;&#x53D6;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;">1.6 &#x4ECE;&#x624B;&#x673A;&#x91CC;&#x9762;&#x62C9;&#x53D6;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;</h3>
<pre><code>data = driver.pull_file(&quot;/sdcard/hello.txt&quot;)
print(data)
# &#x89E3;&#x7801;base64&#x6570;&#x636E;
print(str(base64.b64decode(data), &quot;utf-8&quot;))
</code></pre><h3 id="17-&#x83B7;&#x53D6;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x5C4F;&#x5E55;&#x5185;&#x7684;&#x5143;&#x7D20;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;">1.7 &#x83B7;&#x53D6;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x5C4F;&#x5E55;&#x5185;&#x7684;&#x5143;&#x7D20;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</h3>
<pre><code>page_data = driver.page_source
if &quot;&#x663E;&#x793A;&quot; in page_data:
    print(&quot;&#x8FDB;&#x5165;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x9875;&#x9762;&quot;)
else:
    print(&quot;&#x6CA1;&#x8FDB;&#x5165;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x9875;&#x9762;&quot;)
</code></pre>
                    
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